"tone" meaning in All languages combined

See tone on Wiktionary

Noun [アフリカーンス語]

IPA: /təʊn/, /toʊn/ Audio: en-us-tone.ogg
  1. toonの複数形。
    Sense id: ja-tone-af-noun-RNYPM-v9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [オランダ語]

Audio: Nl-tone.ogg
  1. tonenの接続法現在単数形。
    Sense id: ja-tone-nl-verb-e2RX49IL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [スワヒリ語]

Audio: Sw-ke-tone.flac Forms: maクラス, 複数, matone
  1. 滴。
    Sense id: ja-tone-sw-noun-rnk-nZzB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [デンマーク語]

IPA: //toːnə//, /[ˈtˢoːnə]/ Forms: tonen, toner [plural]
  1. 音、調子。
    Sense id: ja-tone-da-noun-ksYHN8sM Categories (other): デンマーク語 音楽 Topics: music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [デンマーク語]

IPA: //toːnə//, /[ˈtˢoːnə]/ Forms: ton, at tone, toner, tonede, har tonet
  1. 鳴らす。
    Sense id: ja-tone-da-verb-6E2CT0gq
  2. 調子を付ける。
    Sense id: ja-tone-da-verb-1FkHvqyK
  3. 淡い色を付ける。
    Sense id: ja-tone-da-verb-5tNjY5g7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [トケラウ語]

IPA: /ˈto.ne/ Forms: tane
  1. トン。
    Sense id: ja-tone-tkl-noun-OD-y4pQB Categories (other): トケラウ語 単位 Topics: units-of-measure
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)]

IPA: /²tuːnə/ Forms: 限定単数, tonen, 非限定複数, tonar [plural], 限定複数, tonane [plural]
  1. 音色、音調、色調、調子。
    Sense id: ja-tone-nn-noun-9oBt74l4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: halvtone, tonekunst

Noun [ノルウェー語(ブークモール)]

Forms: 限定単数, tonen, 非限定複数, toner [plural], 限定複数, tonene [plural]
  1. 音色、音調、色調、調子。
    Sense id: ja-tone-nb-noun-9oBt74l4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: halvtone

Noun [ラテン語]

  1. tonusの単数呼格。
    Sense id: ja-tone-la-noun-~UDDAuDO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Pronoun [中英語]

  1. (二つのうちの)一つ。
    Sense id: ja-tone-enm-pron-GRDFrO0l

Noun [英語]

Forms: tones [plural]
  1. 音色、音調。
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-noun-dtEqKfkR Categories (other): 英語 音楽 Topics: music
  2. 楽音、全音。
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-noun-6vwWHh0z Categories (other): 英語 音楽 Topics: music
  3. 朗唱。
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-noun-O3CimxOL Categories (other): 英語 音楽 Topics: music
  4. 口調、語調。
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-noun-HTm-P~eX
  5. 抑揚、声調。
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-noun-IwIe-RTP Categories (other): 英語 言語学 Topics: linguistics
  6. 気風、風格。
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-noun-YQQA8yQ3
  7. 気分。 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-noun-fYDZ-1j0 Categories (other): 英語 廃語
  8. 色調、色合い、濃淡。
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-noun-RQN0tSlq
  9. 健康な状態。
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-noun-iimgcJH~ Categories (other): 英語 生物学 Topics: biology
  10. 銃。 Tags: slang
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-noun-I2-I8Y53 Categories (other): 英語 俗語, 英語 黒人英語
  11. 雰囲気。 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-noun-M2Uxk541
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: whole tone Derived forms: betone, dial tone, halftone, muscle tone, semitone, tonebar, tone bar, tone of voice, two-tone
Categories (other): 古典ギリシア語 赤リンク, 古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m, 英語, 英語 名詞, 英語_ラテン語由来, 英語_中英語由来, 英語_古典ギリシア語由来 Related terms: atonal, diatonic, intonation, intone, monotone, ringtone, tonal, tonality, tone-deaf, tone-deafness, toneme, tonic, tonicity, tune

Pronoun [英語]

  1. 一つ。 Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-pron-xsRlmuKM Categories (other): 英語 方言
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [英語]

Forms: tones [third-person, singular, present], toning [present, participle], toned [past, participle]
  1. 調子を付ける。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-verb-1FkHvqyK Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  2. 色調を変える。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-verb-TH~TasB3 Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  3. 調子を上げる。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-tone-en-verb--fC~IVVi Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: color, colour, dye, paint, tint, firm, firm up, tone up Derived forms: betone, toned, tone down, tone in, toner, tone up, tony, toney
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "アフリカーンス語",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toonの複数形。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-af-noun-RNYPM-v9"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/təʊn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʊn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-tone.ogg/En-us-tone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-tone.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "betone"
    },
    {
      "word": "dial tone"
    },
    {
      "word": "halftone"
    },
    {
      "word": "muscle tone"
    },
    {
      "word": "semitone"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonebar"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone bar"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone of voice"
    },
    {
      "word": "two-tone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語 ton, tone < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "atonal"
    },
    {
      "word": "diatonic"
    },
    {
      "word": "intonation"
    },
    {
      "word": "intone"
    },
    {
      "word": "monotone"
    },
    {
      "word": "ringtone"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonal"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonality"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone-deaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone-deafness"
    },
    {
      "word": "toneme"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonic"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonicity"
    },
    {
      "word": "tune"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 音楽",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "音色、音調。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-noun-dtEqKfkR",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音色",
          "ねいろ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 音楽",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "楽音、全音。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-noun-6vwWHh0z",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 音楽",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "朗唱。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-noun-O3CimxOL",
      "raw_tags": [
        "グレゴリオ聖歌調の"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "口調、語調。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-noun-HTm-P~eX"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 言語学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "抑揚、声調。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-noun-IwIe-RTP",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "気風、風格。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-noun-YQQA8yQ3"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "気分。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-noun-fYDZ-1j0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "色調、色合い、濃淡。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-noun-RQN0tSlq",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "あ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 生物学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "健康な状態。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-noun-iimgcJH~",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 俗語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 黒人英語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "銃。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-noun-I2-I8Y53",
      "raw_tags": [
        "黒人英語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "雰囲気。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-noun-M2Uxk541",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "whole tone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "betone"
    },
    {
      "word": "toned"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone down"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone in"
    },
    {
      "word": "toner"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone up"
    },
    {
      "word": "tony"
    },
    {
      "word": "toney"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語 ton, tone < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tones",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toning",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toned",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "調子を付ける。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-verb-1FkHvqyK",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "色調を変える。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-verb-TH~TasB3",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "変",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "調子を上げる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-verb--fC~IVVi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "color"
    },
    {
      "word": "colour"
    },
    {
      "word": "dye"
    },
    {
      "word": "paint"
    },
    {
      "word": "tint"
    },
    {
      "word": "firm"
    },
    {
      "word": "firm up"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語 tone, ton, toon < thet one"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "代名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 方言",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一つ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-en-pron-xsRlmuKM",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在では",
        "二つのうちの"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "ひと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "toen"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "オランダ語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "オランダ語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "オランダ語_動詞_定形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "オランダ語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tonenの接続法現在単数形。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-nl-verb-e2RX49IL"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-tone.ogg/Nl-tone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-tone.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "スワヒリ語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "スワヒリ語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "スワヒリ語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "スワヒリ語_名詞_maクラス",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maクラス"
    },
    {
      "form": "複数"
    },
    {
      "form": "matone"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "スワヒリ語",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "滴。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-sw-noun-rnk-nZzB",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "滴",
          "しずく"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-tone.flac",
      "flac_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sw-ke-tone.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Sw-ke-tone.flac/Sw-ke-tone.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Sw-ke-tone.flac/Sw-ke-tone.flac.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(ケニア)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "lang": "中英語",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "代名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(二つのうちの)一つ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-enm-pron-GRDFrO0l",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "ひと"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語_古ノルド語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古ノルド語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古ノルド語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古ノルド語 tóni < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tonen"
    },
    {
      "form": "toner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "デンマーク語",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "デンマーク語 音楽",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "音、調子。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-da-noun-ksYHN8sM",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音",
          "おと"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "//toːnə//"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/[ˈtˢoːnə]/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "common"
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語_古ノルド語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "デンマーク語_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古ノルド語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古ノルド語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古ノルド語 tóni < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ton"
    },
    {
      "form": "at tone"
    },
    {
      "form": "toner"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonede"
    },
    {
      "form": "har tonet"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "デンマーク語",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鳴らす。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-da-verb-6E2CT0gq",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鳴",
          "な"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "調子を付ける。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-da-verb-1FkHvqyK"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "淡い色を付ける。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-da-verb-5tNjY5g7",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "淡",
          "あわ"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "//toːnə//"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/[ˈtˢoːnə]/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "トケラウ語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "トケラウ語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "トケラウ語 英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "トケラウ語_英語借用語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "英語 ton からの借用語"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tane"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "トケラウ語",
  "lang_code": "tkl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "トケラウ語 単位",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "トン。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-tkl-noun-OD-y4pQB",
      "topics": [
        "units-of-measure"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ne/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)_古ノルド語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古ノルド語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古ノルド語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "halvtone"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonekunst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古ノルド語 tóni < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "限定単数"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonen"
    },
    {
      "form": "非限定複数"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "限定複数"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "音色、音調、色調、調子。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-nn-noun-9oBt74l4",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音色",
          "ねいろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²tuːnə/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)_古ノルド語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古ノルド語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古ノルド語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "halvtone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古ノルド語 tóni < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "限定単数"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonen"
    },
    {
      "form": "非限定複数"
    },
    {
      "form": "toner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "限定複数"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonene",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "音色、音調、色調、調子。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-nb-noun-9oBt74l4",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音色",
          "ねいろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語 名詞 定形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ラテン語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tonusの単数呼格。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-tone-la-noun-~UDDAuDO"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句"
  ],
  "lang": "アフリカーンス語",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toonの複数形。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/təʊn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toʊn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-tone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-tone.ogg/En-us-tone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-tone.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(米)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "toen"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "オランダ語",
    "オランダ語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "オランダ語_動詞_定形"
  ],
  "lang": "オランダ語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tonenの接続法現在単数形。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-tone.ogg/Nl-tone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-tone.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "スワヒリ語",
    "スワヒリ語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "スワヒリ語_名詞",
    "スワヒリ語_名詞_maクラス"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maクラス"
    },
    {
      "form": "複数"
    },
    {
      "form": "matone"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "スワヒリ語",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "滴。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "滴",
          "しずく"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-tone.flac",
      "flac_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sw-ke-tone.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Sw-ke-tone.flac/Sw-ke-tone.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Sw-ke-tone.flac/Sw-ke-tone.flac.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(ケニア)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "デンマーク語",
    "デンマーク語 名詞",
    "デンマーク語 国際音声記号あり",
    "デンマーク語_ラテン語由来",
    "デンマーク語_古ノルド語由来",
    "デンマーク語_古典ギリシア語由来",
    "古ノルド語 赤リンク",
    "古ノルド語 赤リンク/m",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古ノルド語 tóni < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tonen"
    },
    {
      "form": "toner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "デンマーク語",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "デンマーク語 音楽"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "音、調子。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音",
          "おと"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "//toːnə//"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/[ˈtˢoːnə]/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "common"
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "デンマーク語",
    "デンマーク語 動詞",
    "デンマーク語 国際音声記号あり",
    "デンマーク語_ラテン語由来",
    "デンマーク語_古ノルド語由来",
    "デンマーク語_古典ギリシア語由来",
    "古ノルド語 赤リンク",
    "古ノルド語 赤リンク/m",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古ノルド語 tóni < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ton"
    },
    {
      "form": "at tone"
    },
    {
      "form": "toner"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonede"
    },
    {
      "form": "har tonet"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "デンマーク語",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鳴らす。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鳴",
          "な"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "調子を付ける。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "淡い色を付ける。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "淡",
          "あわ"
        ],
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "//toːnə//"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/[ˈtˢoːnə]/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "トケラウ語",
    "トケラウ語 国際音声記号あり",
    "トケラウ語 英語由来",
    "トケラウ語_英語借用語"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "英語 ton からの借用語"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tane"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "トケラウ語",
  "lang_code": "tkl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "トケラウ語 単位"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "トン。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "units-of-measure"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ne/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ノルウェー語",
    "ノルウェー語 国際音声記号あり",
    "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)",
    "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)_ラテン語由来",
    "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)_古ノルド語由来",
    "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)_古典ギリシア語由来",
    "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)_名詞",
    "古ノルド語 赤リンク",
    "古ノルド語 赤リンク/m",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "halvtone"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonekunst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古ノルド語 tóni < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "限定単数"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonen"
    },
    {
      "form": "非限定複数"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "限定複数"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "音色、音調、色調、調子。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音色",
          "ねいろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²tuːnə/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)",
    "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)_ラテン語由来",
    "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)_古ノルド語由来",
    "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)_古典ギリシア語由来",
    "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)_名詞",
    "古ノルド語 赤リンク",
    "古ノルド語 赤リンク/m",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "halvtone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古ノルド語 tóni < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "限定単数"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonen"
    },
    {
      "form": "非限定複数"
    },
    {
      "form": "toner",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "限定複数"
    },
    {
      "form": "tonene",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ノルウェー語(ブークモール)",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "音色、音調、色調、調子。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音色",
          "ねいろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ラテン語",
    "ラテン語 名詞 定形"
  ],
  "lang": "ラテン語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tonusの単数呼格。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "lang": "中英語",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "代名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(二つのうちの)一つ。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "ひと"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "betone"
    },
    {
      "word": "dial tone"
    },
    {
      "word": "halftone"
    },
    {
      "word": "muscle tone"
    },
    {
      "word": "semitone"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonebar"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone bar"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone of voice"
    },
    {
      "word": "two-tone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語 ton, tone < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "atonal"
    },
    {
      "word": "diatonic"
    },
    {
      "word": "intonation"
    },
    {
      "word": "intone"
    },
    {
      "word": "monotone"
    },
    {
      "word": "ringtone"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonal"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonality"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone-deaf"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone-deafness"
    },
    {
      "word": "toneme"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonic"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonicity"
    },
    {
      "word": "tune"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 音楽"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "音色、音調。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "音色",
          "ねいろ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 音楽"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "楽音、全音。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 音楽"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "朗唱。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "グレゴリオ聖歌調の"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "口調、語調。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 言語学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "抑揚、声調。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "気風、風格。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "気分。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "色調、色合い、濃淡。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "あ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 生物学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "健康な状態。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 俗語",
        "英語 黒人英語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "銃。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "黒人英語"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "雰囲気。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "whole tone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "betone"
    },
    {
      "word": "toned"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone down"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone in"
    },
    {
      "word": "toner"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone up"
    },
    {
      "word": "tony"
    },
    {
      "word": "toney"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語 ton, tone < ラテン語 tonus < 古典ギリシア語 τόνος (tónos) < τείνω (teínō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tones",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toning",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toned",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "調子を付ける。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "色調を変える。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "変",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "調子を上げる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "color"
    },
    {
      "word": "colour"
    },
    {
      "word": "dye"
    },
    {
      "word": "paint"
    },
    {
      "word": "tint"
    },
    {
      "word": "firm"
    },
    {
      "word": "firm up"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
    "英語",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語 tone, ton, toon < thet one"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "代名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 方言"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一つ。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在では",
        "二つのうちの"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "ひと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tone"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tone meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-18 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-10-02 using wiktextract (899f67d and 361bf0e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.